# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # "Future imports" # Future imports from __future__ import unicode_literals # Standard libs # "Standard libs" import sys from warnings import warn # "Django imports" try: # Django imports from django.urls import reverse except ImportError: from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse # Django imports from django.db import models try: # Django imports from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible except ImportError: def python_2_unicode_compatible(f): return f # Django imports from django.utils.functional import lazy from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe from django.utils.timezone import now from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _ # Third Party import six mark_safe_lazy = lazy(mark_safe, six.text_type) newsbox_models = [] def newsbox_mcls_processor(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs, base, newsbox_opts): if 'newsbox_title' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['newsbox_title'] = models.CharField( verbose_name=_('title'), help_text=_('The title should not be too long and should be explicit'), max_length=255) newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'].append('newsbox_title') if 'newsbox_slug' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['newsbox_slug'] = models.SlugField( verbose_name=_('slug'), help_text=_('The part of the title that is used in the URL. ' 'Be aware if you change it, you will lose your SEO for this URL !')) newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'].append('newsbox_slug') if 'newsbox_summary' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['newsbox_summary'] = models.TextField( verbose_name=_('summary'), help_text=_('This text must be short, it will be displayed in the lists.')) newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'].append('newsbox_summary') if 'newsbox_body' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['newsbox_body'] = models.TextField( verbose_name=_('body'), null=False, blank=True) newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'].append('newsbox_body') def newsboxseo_mcls_processor(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs, base, newsbox_opts): class_attrs['newsbox_meta_description'] = models.TextField( verbose_name=_('meta description'), help_text=mark_safe_lazy( _('The meta-description allow to improve your referencing and indicates to ' 'search engines a summary of your page. To draft her better, you can consult ' '%(help_link)sthis help page%(link_end)s.') % { 'help_link': _( # Translators: This is the "help_link" URL for the meta-description help '%(start_tag)s' 'https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/35624?rd=1&hl=en#1' '%(end_tag)s') % {'start_tag': '<a target="_blank" href="', 'end_tag': '">'}, 'link_end': '</a>'} ), max_length=255, blank=True, null=True) class_attrs['newsbox_meta_keywords'] = models.CharField( verbose_name=_('meta keywords'), help_text=_('List of few keywords (4-5) separated by commas. These words must be relevant ' 'with the contents of your page : they must be present in the contents of the ' 'page where they should be put in \"bold\" to highlight their importance. ' 'Also try to place them in the title of your page. Note that even if Google ' 'does not use this meta anymore, other search engines still use these, like ' 'Yandex, the most used search engine in Russia.'), max_length=255, blank=True, null=True) class_attrs['newsbox_canonical_url'] = models.URLField( verbose_name=_('canonical URL'), help_text=mark_safe_lazy( _('This field allows you to indicate to search engines the "official" URL of a ' 'duplicated contents. If your contents come from another page (of your website ' 'or another one), then you should indicate the URL of the "source" to avoid ' '"duplicated contents" penalization of search engines. You can consult ' '%(help_link_1)sthe moz dossier%(end_link)s on this matter or ' '%(help_link_2)sGoogle help%(end_link)s.') % { 'help_link_1': _( # Translators: This is the "help_link_1" URL for the canonical URL help '%(start_tag)s' 'https://moz.com/blog/canonical-url-tag-the-most-important-advancement-in-seo-practices-since-sitemaps' # noqa '%(end_tag)s') % {'start_tag': '<a target="_blank" href="', 'end_tag': '">'}, 'help_link_2': _( # Translators: This is the "help_link_2" URL for the canonical URL help '%(start_tag)s' 'https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/139066?hl=en#2' '%(end_tag)s') % {'start_tag': '<a target="_blank" href="', 'end_tag': '">'}, 'end_link': '</a>'} ), null=True, blank=True,) newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'] += [ 'newsbox_meta_description', 'newsbox_meta_keywords', 'newsbox_canonical_url'] ################################################################################################### ################################################################################################### class NewsboxManager(models.Manager): """ Filter published news """ def published(self): q = self.model.q_published() return super(NewsboxManager, self).get_queryset().filter(q) ################################################################################################### ################################################################################################### class NewsboxModelBase(models.base.ModelBase): """ Metaclass used to inject django-newsboxfunctionalities into django orm. """ def __new__(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs): super_new = super(NewsboxModelBase, mcls).__new__ # six.with_metaclass() inserts an extra class called 'NewBase' in the # inheritance tree: Model -> NewBase -> object. But the initialization # should be executed only once for a given model class. # attrs will never be empty for classes declared in the standard way # (ie. with the `class` keyword). This is quite robust. if class_name == 'NewBase' and class_attrs == {}: return super_new(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs) # Also ensure initialization is only performed for subclasses of Model # (excluding Model class itself). # parents = [b for b in class_bases # if isinstance(b, NewsboxModelBase) and # not (b.__name__ == 'NewBase' and b.__mro__ == (b, object))] # retrieve newsbox options in Meta class and delete these from the # Meta class to avoid django complain about unsupported keys. # We register our meta options in `_newsbox_meta` attr_meta = class_attrs.get('Meta', None) if attr_meta and not getattr(attr_meta, 'ordering', None): class_attrs['Meta'].ordering = ('-newsbox_publication_start_date',) abstract = getattr(attr_meta, 'abstract', False) newsbox_opts = {} newsbox_opts_keys = [ 'detail_url_name', 'list_url_name', 'metaclass_base_processor', 'metaclass_final_processor', 'trans_fieldnames'] for opt in newsbox_opts_keys: newsbox_opt = 'newsbox_' + opt if hasattr(attr_meta, newsbox_opt): newsbox_opts[opt] = getattr(attr_meta, newsbox_opt) delattr(attr_meta, newsbox_opt) if 'trans_fieldnames' not in newsbox_opts: newsbox_opts['trans_fieldnames'] = [] # register newsbox_objects manager class_attrs['newsbox_objects'] = NewsboxManager() # Call specific metaclass processor of all bases if not abstract: for base in class_bases: try: processor = base._newsbox_meta['metaclass_base_processor'] except (AttributeError, KeyError): continue processor = getattr(sys.modules[base.__module__], processor) processor(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs, base, newsbox_opts) for base in class_bases: try: processor = base._newsbox_meta['metaclass_final_processor'] except (AttributeError, KeyError): continue processor = getattr(sys.modules[base.__module__], processor) processor(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs, base, newsbox_opts) if 'default_manager' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['default_manager'] = class_attrs['newsbox_objects'] if 'objects' not in class_attrs: class_attrs['objects'] = class_attrs['newsbox_objects'] # contructs class cls = super_new(mcls, class_name, class_bases, class_attrs) # Add the detail_url_name to _newsbox_meta. if not defined, we build the # default one with this format : <app_label>:<model_name>_detail # Names ar lowered. if not abstract: if 'detail_url_name' not in newsbox_opts: newsbox_opts['detail_url_name'] = '%s:%s_detail' % (cls._meta.app_label.lower(), cls._meta.model_name.lower()) if 'list_url_name' not in newsbox_opts: newsbox_opts['list_url_name'] = '%s:%s_list' % (cls._meta.app_label.lower(), cls._meta.model_name.lower()) newsbox_models.append(cls) cls.add_to_class('_newsbox_meta', newsbox_opts) return cls ################################################################################################### ################################################################################################### class NewsboxBase(six.with_metaclass(NewsboxModelBase, models.Model)): """ Abstract class to build your own news """ STATUS_DRAFT = 'draft' STATUS_PUBLISHED = 'published' STATUS_ARCHIVED = 'archived' STATUS_CHOICES = ( (STATUS_DRAFT, _('draft')), (STATUS_PUBLISHED, _('published')), (STATUS_ARCHIVED, _('archived')), ) # Automatic fields newsbox_creation_date = models.DateTimeField( verbose_name=_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, editable=False) newsbox_changed_date = models.DateTimeField( verbose_name=_('last update date'), auto_now=True, editable=False) # event datetime newsbox_date = models.DateTimeField( verbose_name=_('datetime'), help_text=_('Datetime of the event related to this news'), default=None, db_index=False, null=True, blank=True, ) # Basic Publication Fields newsbox_publication_start_date = models.DateTimeField( verbose_name=_('publication start date'), default=now, db_index=True, help_text=_( 'When the news should go live. ' 'Status must be "Published" for news to go live.'), null=False, blank=False) newsbox_status = models.CharField( verbose_name=_('status'), max_length=10, choices=STATUS_CHOICES, default=STATUS_DRAFT, help_text=_('Use "Draft" to prepare your content before publishing and "Archived" to ' 'unpublish content without deleting it')) default_manager = NewsboxManager() objects = default_manager class Meta: abstract = True verbose_name = _('news') verbose_name_plural = _('news') ordering = ('-newsbox_publication_start_date', ) newsbox_metaclass_base_processor = 'newsbox_mcls_processor' permissions = ( ('publish', _('Can publish')), ) @classmethod def q_published(cls): # Only published News q = models.Q(newsbox_status=cls.STATUS_PUBLISHED) # exclude news with publication start date in the future q &= models.Q(newsbox_publication_start_date__lte=now()) return q @classmethod def _has_perm(cls, action, user, obj=None): if user.is_superuser: return True return user.has_perm('%s.%s_%s' % (cls._meta.app_label, action, cls._meta.model_name), obj) @classmethod def has_publish_permission(cls, user, obj=None): return cls._has_perm('publish', user, obj) or cls._has_perm('change', user, obj) @classmethod def has_change_permission(cls, user, obj=None): return cls._has_perm('change', user, obj) @classmethod def is_future(cls, obj): return obj.newsbox_publication_start_date > now() def __str__(self): return six.text_type(self.newsbox_title) @property def newsbox_published(self): warn(('newsbox_published field is deprecated in favor of newsbox_status. ' 'Please upgrade your code.'), DeprecationWarning) return self.is_published @newsbox_published.setter def newsbox_published(self, val): warn(('newsbox_published field is deprecated in favor of newsbox_status. ' 'Please upgrade your code.'), DeprecationWarning) self.newsbox_status = self.STATUS_PUBLISHED @property def is_published(self): if self.newsbox_status != self.STATUS_PUBLISHED: return False return not self.is_future(self) @property def is_draft(self): return self.newsbox_status == self.STATUS_DRAFT @property def is_archived(self): return self.newsbox_status == self.STATUS_ARCHIVED def get_publication_status_explanation(self): """ Get an explication about the current status to help manager to know why a content is (or not) published. for eg: publication date in the future, end publication date expired etc. This property must be overided if you have more complicated publication status management than just the status field. """ if self.is_published: explanation = _('This content "%s" is published') elif self.is_draft: explanation = _('This content "%s" is not published because ' 'it is currently in draft status') elif self.is_archived: explanation = _('This content "%s" is not published because ' 'it is currently archived') elif self.is_future: explanation = _('This content "%s" is not published because ' 'its publication start date is in the future') return explanation % self._meta.verbose_name def publish(self, commit=True): updated = False if self.newsbox_status != self.STATUS_PUBLISHED: self.newsbox_status = self.STATUS_PUBLISHED updated = True if self.newsbox_publication_start_date: now_datetime = now() if now_datetime < self.newsbox_publication_start_date: self.newsbox_publication_start_date = now_datetime updated = True if updated and commit: self.save() return updated def unpublish(self, commit=True): updated = False if self.newsbox_status != self.STATUS_ARCHIVED: self.newsbox_status = self.STATUS_ARCHIVED updated = True if updated and commit: self.save() return updated def get_slug(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.newsbox_slug def get_absolute_url(self, *args, **kwargs): return reverse(self._newsbox_meta['detail_url_name'], args=( self.newsbox_publication_start_date.strftime("%Y"), self.newsbox_publication_start_date.strftime("%m"), self.newsbox_publication_start_date.strftime("%d"), self.get_slug(),)) def save(self, *args, **kwargs): # be sure to have a publication start date if not self.newsbox_publication_start_date: self.newsbox_publication_start_date = self.newsbox_creation_date super(NewsboxBase, self).save(*args, **kwargs) ################################################################################################### ################################################################################################### class NewsboxExpiredBase(six.with_metaclass(NewsboxModelBase, models.Model)): """ Define News which expires in time and will not be displayed in front """ newsbox_publication_end_date = models.DateTimeField( verbose_name=_('publication end date'), null=True, blank=True, db_index=True, help_text=_('When the news will expire. Leave empty to never expire.')) class Meta: abstract = True @classmethod def q_published(cls): q = super(NewsboxExpiredBase, cls).q_published() # exclude news which are obsolete q &= (models.Q(newsbox_publication_end_date__gt=now()) | models.Q(newsbox_publication_end_date__isnull=True)) return q @classmethod def is_expired(cls, obj): return obj.newsbox_publication_end_date and obj.newsbox_publication_end_date < now() @property def is_published(self): if not super(NewsboxExpiredBase, self).is_published: return False return not self.is_expired(self) def get_publication_status_explanation(self): """ Get an explication about the current status to help manager to know why a content is (or not) published. for eg: publication date in the future, end publication date expired etc. This property must be overided if you have more complicated publication status management than just the status field. """ if not self.is_draft and not self.is_archived and self.is_expired(self): explanation = _('This content "%s" is not published because ' 'its publication end date is in the past') return explanation % self._meta.verbose_name return super(NewsboxExpiredBase, self).get_publication_status_explanation() def publish(self, commit=True): updated = super(NewsboxExpiredBase, self).publish(commit=False) if self.newsbox_publication_end_date: if now() > self.newsbox_publication_end_date: self.newsbox_publication_end_date = None updated = True if updated and commit: self.save() return updated ################################################################################################### ################################################################################################### class NewsboxSEOBase(six.with_metaclass(NewsboxModelBase, models.Model)): """ Define News which have SEO fields """ # SEO Fields newsbox_indexed = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField( verbose_name=_('indexed'), default=1, choices=((0, _('Not indexed on search engines'), ), (1, _('Indexed on search engines'), )), help_text=_('An unindexed news will not be indexed by search engines.')) class Meta: abstract = True newsbox_metaclass_base_processor = 'newsboxseo_mcls_processor' def get_meta_informations(self): if not hasattr(self, '_meta_informations'): self._meta_informations = { 'description': self.newsbox_meta_description, 'keywords': self.newsbox_meta_keywords, 'robots': [], 'title': '%s' % self, } if not self.newsbox_indexed: self._meta_informations['robots'].append('noindex') if self.newsbox_meta_description: self._meta_informations['robots'].append('noodp') return self._meta_informations